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Document NameIntellectual Freedom (was Intellectual Property Rights) [2005-11-25](not changed)
Creation time12/12/08 10:10:53 AM3/11/09 12:31:37 PM
Created byAndy GelmeAndy Gelme
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<h2>Overview</h2>
 
<p>Protection of information is important to everyone from those people who
create or own
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property">Intellectual
Property</a><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property">
Rights (<strong>IPR</strong>)</a>, to those who wish to protect their
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_theft">own personal details or
identity from misuse</a>, to those who hold information on behalf of others and
even those who
<a href="http://www.techfak.uni-kiel.de/matwis/amat/def_en/kap_5/advanced/t5_1_2.html">discover
or invent (?)</a> natural systems (and wish to claim some sort of
<em><a href="http://www.scienceinafrica.co.za/2004/january/patenting.htm"><em>dubious</em>
ownership</a></em>).</p>
 
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management">Digital
Rights Management (<strong>DRM</strong>)</a> in one form or another is going to
occur and the best we can do is become as educated as possible about the
potential systems put in place, the possible ramifications and then work towards
acceptable outcomes. We owe it to the <a href="http://tara-indigo.org">next
generation of children</a> to get this right, because they deserve, at least, a
reasonable level of
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_freedom"><strong><em>intellectual
freedom</em></strong></a>. The most recent (late 2005) abuse in this area has
been
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005_Sony_CD_copy_protection_controversy">Sony's
unethical, immoral and possibly illegal behaviour</a> in the
<a href="http://www.sysinternals.com/blog/2005/10/sony-rootkits-and-digital-rights.html">significant
compromising of consumer PCs</a> by placing a
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit">rootkit</a> on to audio CDs.</p>
 
<p>As a software developer who both abhors software patents and is also the
inventor of a software patent
(<a href="http://www.freepatentsonline.com/20040226029.html">U.S patent
application
</a><a href="http://www.freepatentsonline.com/20040226029.html">#20040226029</a>
and
<a href="http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/searching/patsearch/search_section.jsp?sectionCode=DTL&amp;keyNo=2003204108&amp;type=S">Australian
patent #2003204108</a>), I've seen first hand the retardation of progress that
comes from frivolous software patents (often lodged by businesses that have
nothing to do with software development). On the flip-side of the coin, I've
seen where a business would not have made significant investment in the
development of non-trivial software Intellectual Property, without the
protection (presumably) afforded by a patents, trademarks and copyright. It is
too early to tell yet, whether in this case the patent has provided any real
boost to progress or will just turn out to be another hindrance to true
progress.</p>
 
<p>Maybe patent lawyers should apply patent law to their own field of endeavour,
and tie themselves up in knots, before inflicting such contentious laws on other
industries, which were doing just fine by themselves !</p>
 
<p class="note">I'm not against commercial activities, quite the opposite. I
believe that the best sort of commercial success comes from creativity,
innovation and good execution, rather than using an entrenched position to
stifle up and coming businesses. Therefore, intellectual property laws should
support true progress, not just pay lip service to the concept whilst actually
undermining the efforts of the next generation of young artists and engineers.
</p>
 
<p class="note"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Stallman">Richard
Stallman</a> vigorously
<a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/not-ipr.xhtml">refutes the term
Intellectual Property Rights on the grounds that it is highly misleading</a>. At
the risk of contributing to that confusion
(<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ianal">IANAL</a>), I've used the term
<strong>IPR</strong> as a catch-all for patents, trademarks and copyright.
However, each of these distinct areas of laws need to be understood on their
own, as well as how organizations use them in concert to achieve their business
goals (sometimes reasonable, sometimes not).</p>
 
<p align="center"><em>"The price of freedom is eternal vigilance." --
<a href="http://www.quotedb.com/quotes/2283">Thomas Jefferson</a></em></p>
 
<h2>References</h2>
 
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.softwarefreedom.org">Software Freedom Law Center</a>   
<a href="http://www.softwarefreedom.org/about/donate/"><img align="top" src="daisy:388"/></a>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://lessig.org/freeculture/free.html">Lawrence Lessig's final
presentation on free culture, OSCON, July 2002</a> (<em><strong>you must read
this</strong></em>)</p>
</li>
</ul>
 
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="http://www.linuxdefenders.org"><strong>Linux Defenders
web-site</strong></a>, a consortium for defending open-source against patent
trolls</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>"<a href="http://www.newswise.com/articles/view/549822/?sc=dwhn">Economists
Say Copyright and Patent Laws Are Killing Innovation; Hurting Economy</a>",
NewsWire, Michele Boldrin and David K. Levine, 2009-03-06</p>
</li>
<li><a href="http://fsfeurope.org/projects/os/ps">"Analysis on balance:
Standardization and Patents"</a>, Free Software Foundation Europe, 2008-12-02
...</li>
<ul>
<li>"Interoperability trumps Patent" (should be the law)</li>
</ul>
 
<li>
<p>Tragedy of the anti-commons ...</p>
</li>
<ul>
<li>
<p>
<a href="http://www.newyorker.com/talk/financial/2008/08/11/080811ta_talk_surowiecki">The
Permission Problem</a>, James Surowiecki,The New Yorker, August 2008</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121599469382949593.html">Patent
Gridlock Suppresses Innovation</a>, Wall Street Journal, July 2008</p>
</li>
</ul>
 
<li>Publishing ...</li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.law.duke.edu/cspd/comics">Bound By Law</a> (comic),
Center for the Study of the Public Domain, 2006</li>
<li>
<a href="http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/b46f5a58-aa2e-11db-83b0-0000779e2340.html">Text
is free, we make our money on volume(s)</a>, Financial Times, January 2007</li>
<li><a href="http://www.baen.com/library">Introducing the Baen Free
Library</a>, Eric Flint, October 2000 (good perspective from a publisher /
author)</li>
</ul>
 
<li>
<p>Paul
Buchheit: <a href="http://paulbuchheit.blogspot.com/2007/08/what-does-it-mean-to-own-right-was.html">What
does it mean to own a "right" ?  Was Gandhi a thief ?</a></p>
</li>
<li><a href="http://www.philsalin.com/patents.html">Phil Salin's article on
Freedom of Speech in Software, July 1991</a> (a programmer's perspective)</li>
<li>
<a href="http://georgetoft.com/presentations/information_privacy/img52.html">George
Toft's presentation on Information Privacy</a> (starting half-way through)</li>
<ul>
<li>Amusing and thought provoking
<a href="http://www.aclu.org/pizza/images/screen.swf">Flash movie that combines
Big Brother and Pizza delivery</a> :)</li>
</ul>
 
<li><a href="http://www.bustpatents.com">Bad patents</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.bustpatents.com/sites.htm">Useful information about
patents</a></li>
</ul>
 
<li><a href="https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org">Trusted Computing Group</a>
(<strong>TCG</strong>)</li>
<ul>
<li>Don't forget to ask ... "For whom is trusted being created ?"</li>
</ul>
 
<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/downloads/bestpractices/Best_Practices_Principles_Document_v1.0.pdf">TCG
Best Practices and Principles</a></li>
<li>
<a href="http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blogs/bechtold/archives/003155.shtml">Critique
of that document</a></li>
</ul>
 
<li>
<a href="http://www.eco.utexas.edu/Homepages/Faculty/Norman/long/indexInfo.html">"Informational
Society Notes"</a>, <a href="http://www.eco.utexas.edu/faculty/Norman">Alfred
Lorn Norman</a> (economist), 1994 and revised 1999 <em>(interesting, but heavy
going)</em></li>
</ul>
 
<pre class="query-and-include">select %SimpleDocumentContent.content where name = 'Copyright Notice' and InCollection('geekscape')</pre>
 
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